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Vulnerabilities & Exploits

CVEs, zero-days, exploit chains and the technical analysis behind them.

React2Shell (CVE-2025-55182): Pre‑Auth RCE In React & Next.js- A Log4Shell‑Style Wake‑Up Call

On 3rd December 2025, a critical remote code execution vulnerability was disclosed in the React Server Components (RSC) ecosystem, widely known as React2Shell and tracked as CVE‑2025‑55182 (React) and CVE‑2025‑66478 (Next.js, later merged into the main CVE). The flaw allows unauthenticated remote code execution (pre‑auth RCE) on servers using React Server Components and frameworks like… Read More »React2Shell (CVE-2025-55182): Pre‑Auth RCE In React & Next.js- A Log4Shell‑Style Wake‑Up Call

Cox Enterprises Oracle E-Business Suite Zero-Day Breach

Date of Incident: August 9-14, 2025 Overview: Cox Enterprises recently suffered a breach of its Oracle E-Business Suite, exploited by the Cl0p ransomware group through a zero-day vulnerability. Occurring between August 9-14, 2025, this attack exposed the personal data of 9,479 individuals. The Cl0p group utilized this vulnerability to inject ransomware, encrypting files and publishing… Read More »Cox Enterprises Oracle E-Business Suite Zero-Day Breach

CVE-2025-53770 (“ToolShell”): Critical SharePoint RCE Exploited in the Wild

A Critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability—CVE-2025-53770 (“ToolShell”)— is actively being exploited in the wild, targeting the on-premises SharePoint Servers. In this blog, we break down the technical details, real-world attack flow, and actionable mitigations. What Is CVE-2025–53770? CVE-2025-53770 is a critical vulnerability with CVSS score of 9.8. It is an unauthenticated RCE vulnerability affecting… Read More »CVE-2025-53770 (“ToolShell”): Critical SharePoint RCE Exploited in the Wild

CVE-2025-54253: Pre-Auth RCE – Adobe AEM Forms on JEE Critical OGNL Injection

A critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-54253, was discovered in Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) Forms on JEE, a widely used enterprise Java application platform. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of OGNL expressions in an exposed debug servlet, allowing attackers to bypass authentication and remotely execute arbitrary code. With a maximum severity rating of CVSS 10.0, this vulnerability… Read More »CVE-2025-54253: Pre-Auth RCE – Adobe AEM Forms on JEE Critical OGNL Injection

CVE-2025-43712: JHipster Platform Privilege Escalation Vulnerability Discovered by FireCompass Research, Added to NIST

Product Name: JHipster Platform Vulnerability: Privilege Escalation via Response Manipulation Vulnerable Versions: Up to 8.9.0 CVE: CVE-2025-43712 Discovered by: Hritik Godara, FireCompass Research Team Researchers from the FireCompass Security Team discovered a privilege escalation vulnerability in the JHipster Platform (up to v8.9.0). The issue was identified in how the application processes authentication responses—specifically, improper server-side validation of user roles… Read More »CVE-2025-43712: JHipster Platform Privilege Escalation Vulnerability Discovered by FireCompass Research, Added to NIST

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